Light Diesel Oil (LDO)

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What is LDO?

LDO, or Light Diesel Oil, is a type of fuel derived from the distillation of crude oil. Unlike heavier fuel oils, LDO is a lighter and more refined product with a lower viscosity. This makes it easier to store, handle, and ignite at lower temperatures. LDO is classified as a Class C fuel and is categorized by its flash point (typically above 65°C) and other properties ensuring safe and efficient use.

Specifications

S. No.	Test Parameters	Specification	Unit
1	Relative Density @ 15° C	---	Kg/m³
2	Flash Point (PMC)	%	°C
3	Viscosity, Kinematic @ 40° C	2.5-15.7 max	°C
4	Ramsbottom Carbon Residue (RCR)	1.50 max	%
5	Cooper Strip Corrosion, 3hrs 100°C	Not Worse Than no.2	°C
6	Water Content	1.0 max	%
7	Sediment	0.10 max	%
8	Ash	0.02 max	%
9	Acidity, Inorganic	Nil	Mg KOH/gm
10	Sulphur	1.8 max	%

Uses and Applications of LDO

• Power Generation: Many industrial facilities rely on LDO to power generators, providing reliable electricity for their operations.
• Industrial Boilers and Furnaces: LDO’s clean burning properties make it suitable for powering boilers and furnaces used for process heating in numerous industries.
• Lower RPM Engines: LDO can be used as fuel for slower-revolution engines like those found in irrigation pump sets or industrial machinery.
• Backup Fuel Source: Many facilities utilize LDO as a backup fuel source in case of natural gas or power outages.

Benefits of Using LDO (Light Diesel Oil)

• Clean Burning: Compared to heavier fuel oils, LDO produces fewer emissions, contributing to a cleaner environment and improved air quality.
• Efficient Combustion: The lower viscosity of LDO allows for efficient fuel atomization and complete combustion, leading to optimal heat generation and reduced fuel waste.
• Easy Storage and Handling: LDO’s free-flowing nature simplifies storage and handling compared to more viscous fuels.
• Reliable Performance: LDO offers consistent and reliable performance, ensuring smooth operation of industrial equipment and processes.
• Versatility: The applicability of LDO extends to various industrial sectors, making it a versatile fuel choice.